Veteran Benefits in New Jersey
New Jersey offers a variety of benefits to veterans that can help ease their transition to civilian life. These benefits include property tax exemptions, income tax exemptions for military retirement, education benefits, vehicle registration discounts, and special provisions for hunting and fishing licenses. This guide will provide an overview of these benefits to help veterans take full advantage of what the state has to offer.
Property Tax Exemptions
New Jersey provides property tax exemptions for veterans who meet specific criteria. The main exemptions available include:
- Veterans Property Tax Exemption: Veterans who have served in active duty and have been honorably discharged may qualify for a property tax exemption of up to $250 on their primary residence.
- Disabled Veterans Property Tax Exemption: Veterans with a service-connected disability may be eligible for a total exemption from property taxes on their primary residence. The disability must be certified by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.
- Surviving Spouse Exemption: The surviving spouse of a veteran who was receiving a property tax exemption may also qualify for the same exemption, provided they have not remarried.
Income Tax Exemptions for Military Retirement
New Jersey offers specific income tax exemptions for military retirees. The state does not tax military pensions, which can be a significant financial benefit for veterans who rely on their retirement income. This exemption applies to:
- Retirement pay received from the United States Armed Forces.
- Disability payments received from the military.
Veterans should ensure that they report their military retirement income correctly on their state tax returns to take advantage of this exemption.
Education Benefits
New Jersey provides several education benefits for veterans and their families, including:
- Tuition Benefits: Veterans who have served honorably may qualify for in-state tuition rates at New Jersey public colleges and universities, regardless of their residency status.
- New Jersey National Guard Tuition Waiver: Members of the New Jersey National Guard may receive a tuition waiver for up to 15 credits per semester at state colleges and universities.
- Veterans Educational Assistance Program (VEAP): Veterans can access educational benefits through federal programs, including the Post-9/11 GI Bill, which covers tuition and fees for eligible veterans attending college.
Vehicle Registration Discounts
Veterans in New Jersey may also benefit from vehicle registration discounts. The state offers the following:
- Veteran License Plates: Veterans can apply for special license plates that recognize their service. There may be a nominal fee for these plates, but they often come with a discount on registration fees.
- Disabled Veteran License Plates: Veterans with a service-connected disability may qualify for free vehicle registration and special license plates.
Hunting and Fishing Licenses
New Jersey provides reduced fees for hunting and fishing licenses for veterans. These benefits include:
- Hunting Licenses: Veterans can obtain a hunting license at a reduced fee. This applies to both resident and non-resident veterans.
- Fishing Licenses: Similar to hunting, veterans are eligible for discounted fishing licenses, making it easier for them to enjoy outdoor recreational activities.
To apply for these benefits, veterans must present proof of military service, such as a DD-214 form, at the time of application.
VA Facilities in New Jersey
The VA New Jersey Health Care System runs two hospitals in the state, the East Orange VA Medical Center at 385 Tremont Avenue and the Lyons VA Medical Center at 151 Knollcroft Road, plus nine outpatient clinics in cities such as Hackensack, Jersey City, and Toms River. Veterans filing disability, pension, or education claims work with the Newark VA Regional Benefit Office at 20 Washington Place in Newark. The Trenton Vet Center, a counseling center for combat veterans and their families, operates from 2 Princess Road in Lawrenceville. New Jersey's VA national cemetery is Beverly National Cemetery at 916 Bridgeboro Road in Beverly, which also maintains the smaller Finn's Point National Cemetery in Pennsville. Clinic hours and staff change, so veterans should confirm current details on the VA's facility locator before a visit.
Toxic Exposure at New Jersey Military Bases
Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst in Burlington County carries a documented toxic exposure history apart from combat deployments overseas. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency placed the former Fort Dix landfill on its National Priorities List in 1987 after finding industrial chemicals in the site's soil and groundwater. Cleanup and groundwater monitoring continue there today. Department of Defense testing in 2016 also found per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, known as PFAS, in groundwater wells that serve the base. The levels measured far above the federal health advisory, and investigators traced the source to decades of firefighting-foam use.
The PACT Act, a 2022 law that expanded VA toxic-exposure benefits, presumes exposure for specific overseas service locations, such as the Southwest Asia theater and Afghanistan, rather than for stateside contamination at bases like Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst. A veteran who served there and later developed a condition tied to the base's contamination can still file a standard VA disability claim. Presumptive status only removes the extra burden of proving the exposure happened. PACT Act eligibility for 2026 lists which service locations and conditions currently carry that presumption. The VA New Jersey health care system's PACT Act page covers the free toxic exposure screening available to enrolled veterans.
Conclusion
New Jersey offers a robust set of benefits for veterans, aimed at providing financial relief, educational opportunities, and recreational activities. Veterans should take the time to explore these benefits and ensure they are receiving all the assistance available to them. For more information, veterans can contact local veteran service organizations or the New Jersey Department of Military and Veterans Affairs.