Understanding Women Veterans’ Right to VA Healthcare

For decades, women veterans faced barriers to accessing federal healthcare. Persistent advocacy led to major legislative changes, ensuring women veterans now have the right to comprehensive care through the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). Under 38 CFR § 17.38, all eligible veterans—including women—can receive VA healthcare services. Knowing your rights is the first step to getting the care you deserve.

Women veterans should know that VA healthcare covers primary care, reproductive health, mental health, and specialty services. The VA also provides gender-specific care, such as maternity and gynecological services, and support for survivors of military sexual trauma (MST).

Eligibility and Enrollment: What to Do First

To access VA healthcare, you must enroll. Use VA Form 10-10EZ (Application for Health Benefits). You can apply online, by mail, or in person at a VA medical center. Most veterans who served on active duty and received an honorable or general discharge are eligible. Some periods of service, such as during wartime, may provide enhanced eligibility.

  • Apply online at VA.gov
  • Mail completed VA Form 10-10EZ to Health Eligibility Center, 2957 Clairmont Road, Suite 200, Atlanta, GA 30329
  • Apply in person at your nearest VA medical center

After enrolling, you’ll receive a VA healthcare ID card. Keep this card handy for appointments and prescriptions.

What Healthcare Services Are Covered?

The VA provides a wide range of healthcare services for women veterans. These include:

  • Primary and preventive care
  • Mental health services, including counseling for MST and PTSD
  • Reproductive health: contraception, maternity care, infertility evaluation, and menopause management
  • Gynecological care and breast cancer screenings
  • Specialty care for chronic conditions

Some services may require a copay, depending on your priority group and service-connected disability rating. For more on disability ratings and how they affect your benefits, visit our disability ratings hub.

Filing VA Disability and Healthcare Claims

If you have a service-connected condition, file a disability claim using VA Form 21-526EZ. This can increase your priority for healthcare and may qualify you for additional services or travel reimbursement. Learn more about the claims process at our VA claims hub.

Women veterans who experienced MST can access free counseling and treatment, even if they are not service-connected. To get started, contact your local VA Women Veterans Program Manager or visit the explainers index for step-by-step guides.

Advocacy and Ongoing Improvements

While major progress has been made, advocacy continues to improve access and quality of care for women veterans. Recent policy changes have expanded maternity care, mental health resources, and gender-specific services. Stay informed about your rights and new benefits by checking VA updates and connecting with veteran service organizations (VSOs).

If you encounter barriers or discrimination, report them to the VA Office of Inspector General or your local Women Veterans Program Manager. Your feedback helps shape future policy and ensures equitable care for all veterans.