Understanding VA Disability Claims for Hearing Loss

Hearing loss is one of the most common service-connected conditions among veterans. If you suspect your hearing loss began or worsened during your military service, you can file a disability claim with the VA. The process begins by completing VA Form 21-526EZ, Application for Disability Compensation and Related Compensation Benefits.

To support your claim, you'll need medical evidence such as audiograms and a nexus letter linking your hearing loss to your service. The VA evaluates hearing loss using specific criteria in 38 CFR § 4.85. Ratings typically range from 0% to 100%, depending on the severity and impact on daily life. Learn more about the process at our VA claims hub.

How the VA Rates Hearing Loss

The VA uses a combination of speech discrimination tests and pure tone threshold averages to determine your disability rating. The most common ratings for hearing loss are 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, and higher in more severe cases. Ratings are based on the results of your Maryland CNC Test and pure tone audiometry, as required by 38 CFR § 4.85 and § 4.86 for exceptional patterns.

If you have multiple service-connected disabilities, the VA uses a combined rating formula. Use our VA disability rating calculator to estimate your total rating and potential monthly compensation.

Accessing VA Audiology Care and Advanced Treatments

Once your hearing loss is service-connected, you become eligible for VA audiology services. This includes hearing aids, assistive listening devices, and, for qualifying veterans, advanced treatments like cochlear implants. The VA covers cochlear implants for veterans who meet medical criteria, as outlined in VHA Directive 1170.02.

To access these benefits, request a referral from your primary care provider or audiologist at your local VA medical center. The VA will perform the necessary evaluations to determine if you qualify for a cochlear implant or other advanced hearing devices.

How to File and What to Expect

Start your claim by submitting VA Form 21-526EZ online through VA.gov, by mail, or in person at a VA regional office. Attach all relevant medical records and service documents. After submission, the VA may schedule a Compensation & Pension (C&P) exam to assess your hearing loss.

Typical claim processing times range from 3 to 6 months. If approved, your rating will determine your monthly compensation. For 2026, a 10% rating pays $171.23 per month, while a 30% rating pays $524.31 (single veteran, no dependents). For more details, visit our disability ratings hub.

Additional Resources and Next Steps

  • Review our explainers for in-depth guides on VA claims and hearing loss.
  • Consult with a VA-accredited representative for help gathering evidence and filing your claim.
  • If denied, you have one year to appeal. Learn more about appeals at our VA claims hub.

Don’t delay—early filing can help you access life-changing treatments and compensation sooner.