What Is the Toxic Exposure and Women Veterans’ Health Outcomes Act?

The Toxic Exposure and Women Veterans’ Health Outcomes Act is a proposed bill discussed by Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand in November 2026. Its goal is to address gaps in VA care and benefits for women veterans who were exposed to toxic substances during their military service. This includes exposure to burn pits, chemicals, and other environmental hazards.

Historically, women veterans have been underrepresented in toxic exposure research and policy. This act aims to close those gaps by expanding research, access to care, and eligibility for disability compensation. If enacted, it could mean new presumptive conditions, streamlined claims, and more robust healthcare options for women veterans.

What Changes Could This Act Bring for Women Veterans?

The act is expected to address several key areas:

  • Expanded Presumptive Conditions: The VA may recognize new illnesses as service-connected for women exposed to toxins, making it easier to qualify for benefits.
  • Improved Access to VA Healthcare: The bill could mandate specialized care and screenings for women veterans, especially those with reproductive or gender-specific health issues linked to toxic exposure.
  • Streamlined Claims Process: The VA may be required to simplify the application process for affected women, reducing paperwork and appeals.

For a full overview of current claim types and disability ratings, visit our VA claims hub and disability ratings hub.

How to Prepare: Steps for Women Veterans

While the bill is not yet law, women veterans can take proactive steps now:

  • Gather Medical Evidence: Collect all records of toxic exposure during service (deployment records, MOS, locations) and any related health diagnoses.
  • File a VA Disability Claim: If you suspect your health condition is linked to toxic exposure, file a claim using VA Form 21-526EZ. Clearly state your exposure and symptoms. See our VA claims guide for step-by-step help.
  • Monitor Legislation: Track the progress of the act through Congress. If it passes, check for new eligibility rules or expanded conditions on the VA’s website or through our explainers index.
  • Consult a VSO: Veterans Service Organizations (VSOs) can help you prepare claims and gather supporting evidence, especially for complex or new conditions.

How This Connects to the PACT Act and Other Benefits

This legislation builds on the PACT Act, which expanded benefits for veterans exposed to burn pits and other toxins. The new act focuses on women’s health outcomes, potentially adding gender-specific conditions to the list of presumptives. If you already have a claim under the PACT Act, you may be eligible for additional benefits if the new bill passes.

Women veterans should also review their eligibility for TRICARE and other VA healthcare programs. Expanded coverage may include screenings, reproductive health, and mental health services related to toxic exposure. For help calculating your disability rating, use our VA Disability Rating Calculator.

What Happens Next?

If the Toxic Exposure and Women Veterans’ Health Outcomes Act becomes law, the VA will issue new regulations—typically within 12 months. Watch for updates on the Federal Register and VA.gov. Veterans with previously denied claims may be able to reopen them under new presumptive rules (see 38 CFR § 3.156).

Stay connected with your VSO and check our VA claims hub for the latest updates and actionable guides.